by Susan Millar Williams, Ph. D.
Charleston
has always been a busy port, and in the nineteenth century shipping required
rope—lots of rope. During the nineteenth century, the Hampstead neighborhood
manufactured rope, probably at first using a low-tech method that required workers
to lay out strands of tarred hemp and twist the fibers together while walking
through a long covered space and later employing some machinery to speed up and
standardize the process.
Most rope
walks looked a lot like the covered bridges you see in old prints of the New
England countryside, if several were strung together end to end. They were
essentially long, skinny sheds that allowed cables to be fabricated in standard
lengths without the need for splicing.
The Hampstead
rope walk ran along the north side of Line Street for two and a half blocks. This
map, published in the Charleston News and
Courier on September 11, 1884, designates it as the “old” rope walk, so it
may have ceased operating by then.
For more information
Sadly, there is nothing left of the old Hampstead Rope Walk, but we can imagine what working there might have been like. Nineteenth century rope making was, by all accounts, a hard, dirty business.
For more information
- This website explains the process of making rope in more detail and describes one of the few existing historic ropewalks, located in Charlestown, Massachusetts.
- This one features historic photographs of the Massachusetts rope walk, which is being redeveloped as apartments, with a small museum.
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